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3B · Chapter 9 · exam

Chapter practice examination

Original untimed practice examination. Not a secure or official placement test.

Original untimed practice examination. Not a secure or official placement test. Solutions are available as revealable feedback and in a separate complete answer key. No answer submissions or accounts are required.

Assessment · 24 questions

Questions

Show your thinking; use diagrams when they help. Do not open solutions during your first attempt.

  1. A1

    A student answers the following question with “>”. Explain whether the answer is correct, then solve the question and justify your answer. Original question: Compare 4/10 and 5/10. Write > or <. (3 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: <

    The suggested answer is not correct. Both fractions use pieces of size 1/10, so compare 4 pieces with 5 pieces: 4/10 < 5/10.

    Scoring: 1 point for identifying the given answer as incorrect; 1 for explaining the error; 1 for giving the corrected solution and appropriate units.

    4/105/10
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  2. A2

    A same-sized whole is split into 8 equal parts and 2 parts are shaded. What fraction is shaded? (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 1/4

    The denominator counts all 8 equal parts; the numerator counts the 2 shaded parts. In simplest form this is 1/4.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    2/8
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  3. A3

    Compare 7/8 and 5/8. Write > or <. (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: >

    Both fractions use pieces of size 1/8, so compare 7 pieces with 5 pieces: 7/8 > 5/8.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    7/85/8
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  4. A4

    Compare 1/4 and 1/8. Write > or <. (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: >

    There are 1 pieces in each fraction, but 1/4 is a larger piece than 1/8 when the whole is identical.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    1/41/8
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  5. A5

    A student answers the following question with “2/2”. Explain whether the answer is correct, then solve the question and justify your answer. Original question: Between 0 and 1, a line is split into 4 equal intervals. What fraction is at the 2nd tick after 0? (3 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 1/2

    The suggested answer is not correct. Each interval represents 1/4. Moving 2 intervals from zero reaches 2/4, or 1/2 in simplest form.

    Scoring: 1 point for identifying the given answer as incorrect; 1 for explaining the error; 1 for giving the corrected solution and appropriate units.

    02/412/4
    An interval from zero to one divided into equal segments.
  6. A6

    A same-sized whole is split into 6 equal parts and 2 parts are shaded. What fraction is shaded? (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 1/3

    The denominator counts all 6 equal parts; the numerator counts the 2 shaded parts. In simplest form this is 1/3.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    2/6
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  7. A7

    Compare 8/12 and 7/12. Write > or <. (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: >

    Both fractions use pieces of size 1/12, so compare 8 pieces with 7 pieces: 8/12 > 7/12.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    8/127/12
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  8. A8

    Compare 5/8 and 1/8. Write > or <. (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: >

    Both fractions use pieces of size 1/8, so compare 5 pieces with 1 pieces: 5/8 > 1/8.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    5/81/8
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  9. A9

    A student answers the following question with “4/5”. Explain whether the answer is correct, then solve the question and justify your answer. Original question: Between 0 and 1, a line is split into 10 equal intervals. What fraction is at the 6th tick after 0? (3 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 3/5

    The suggested answer is not correct. Each interval represents 1/10. Moving 6 intervals from zero reaches 6/10, or 3/5 in simplest form.

    Scoring: 1 point for identifying the given answer as incorrect; 1 for explaining the error; 1 for giving the corrected solution and appropriate units.

    06/1016/10
    An interval from zero to one divided into equal segments.
  10. A10

    Between 0 and 1, a line is split into 12 equal intervals. What fraction is at the 6th tick after 0? (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 1/2

    Each interval represents 1/12. Moving 6 intervals from zero reaches 6/12, or 1/2 in simplest form.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    06/1216/12
    An interval from zero to one divided into equal segments.
  11. A11

    A same-sized whole is split into 8 equal parts and 5 parts are shaded. What fraction is shaded? (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 5/8

    The denominator counts all 8 equal parts; the numerator counts the 5 shaded parts. In simplest form this is 5/8.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    5/8
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  12. A12

    Compare 4/12 and 4/8. Write > or <. (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: <

    There are 4 pieces in each fraction, but 1/8 is a larger piece than 1/12 when the whole is identical.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    4/124/8
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  13. A13

    A student answers the following question with “>”. Explain whether the answer is correct, then solve the question and justify your answer. Original question: Compare 3/8 and 7/8. Write > or <. (3 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: <

    The suggested answer is not correct. Both fractions use pieces of size 1/8, so compare 3 pieces with 7 pieces: 3/8 < 7/8.

    Scoring: 1 point for identifying the given answer as incorrect; 1 for explaining the error; 1 for giving the corrected solution and appropriate units.

    3/87/8
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  14. A14

    Compare 2/10 and 2/6. Write > or <. (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: <

    There are 2 pieces in each fraction, but 1/6 is a larger piece than 1/10 when the whole is identical.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    2/102/6
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  15. A15

    Compare 1/6 and 1/8. Write > or <. (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: >

    There are 1 pieces in each fraction, but 1/6 is a larger piece than 1/8 when the whole is identical.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    1/61/8
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  16. A16

    A same-sized whole is split into 12 equal parts and 11 parts are shaded. What fraction is shaded? (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 11/12

    The denominator counts all 12 equal parts; the numerator counts the 11 shaded parts. In simplest form this is 11/12.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    11/12
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  17. A17

    A student answers the following question with “>”. Explain whether the answer is correct, then solve the question and justify your answer. Original question: Compare 5/10 and 5/6. Write > or <. (3 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: <

    The suggested answer is not correct. There are 5 pieces in each fraction, but 1/6 is a larger piece than 1/10 when the whole is identical.

    Scoring: 1 point for identifying the given answer as incorrect; 1 for explaining the error; 1 for giving the corrected solution and appropriate units.

    5/105/6
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  18. A18

    A same-sized whole is split into 8 equal parts and 6 parts are shaded. What fraction is shaded? (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 3/4

    The denominator counts all 8 equal parts; the numerator counts the 6 shaded parts. In simplest form this is 3/4.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    6/8
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  19. A19

    Between 0 and 1, a line is split into 6 equal intervals. What fraction is at the 5th tick after 0? (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 5/6

    Each interval represents 1/6. Moving 5 intervals from zero reaches 5/6, or 5/6 in simplest form.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    05/615/6
    An interval from zero to one divided into equal segments.
  20. A20

    Compare 3/6 and 3/10. Write > or <. (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: >

    There are 3 pieces in each fraction, but 1/6 is a larger piece than 1/10 when the whole is identical.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    3/63/10
    Each full bar represents the same-sized whole; shaded parts show the fraction.
  21. A21

    A student answers the following question with “4/4”. Explain whether the answer is correct, then solve the question and justify your answer. Original question: Between 0 and 1, a line is split into 4 equal intervals. What fraction is at the 3rd tick after 0? (3 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 3/4

    The suggested answer is not correct. Each interval represents 1/4. Moving 3 intervals from zero reaches 3/4, or 3/4 in simplest form.

    Scoring: 1 point for identifying the given answer as incorrect; 1 for explaining the error; 1 for giving the corrected solution and appropriate units.

    03/413/4
    An interval from zero to one divided into equal segments.
  22. A22

    Between 0 and 1, a line is split into 10 equal intervals. What fraction is at the 7th tick after 0? (2 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 7/10

    Each interval represents 1/10. Moving 7 intervals from zero reaches 7/10, or 7/10 in simplest form.

    Scoring: 1 point for a mathematically valid calculation/model, 1 point for the correct final answer with units when appropriate.

    07/1017/10
    An interval from zero to one divided into equal segments.
  23. A23

    A student marks 1/8 at the first tick on a 0-to-1 line but drew only 7 equal intervals. Explain and correct the model. (3 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 8 equal intervals

    To show 1/8, the full unit length must be divided into 8 equal intervals, not 7.

    Scoring: 1 point for the correct claim; 1 for a mathematical justification; 1 for a clear diagram, example, or relevant calculation when applicable.

  24. A24

    A ribbon is split into 8 equal pieces; 6 are colored. Another ribbon is twice as long but also has 6 colored of 8 equal pieces. Are the colored lengths equal? (3 points)

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: No

    Equal fractions of differently sized wholes need not represent equal physical lengths.

    Scoring: 1 point for the correct claim; 1 for a mathematical justification; 1 for a clear diagram, example, or relevant calculation when applicable.

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