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3B · Chapter 11 · review

Chapter review

Original cumulative chapter practice to consolidate taught ideas.

Original cumulative chapter practice to consolidate taught ideas. Solutions are available as revealable feedback and in a separate complete answer key. No answer submissions or accounts are required.

Assessment · 26 questions

Questions

Show your thinking; use diagrams when they help. Do not open solutions during your first attempt.

  1. A1

    Express 840 cm as m and cm.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 8 m 40 cm

    Partition 840 into 8 full groups of 100 plus 40.

    1 m100 cm each=100 cm
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  2. A2

    Subtract 52 cm from 2 m 20 cm. Give mixed units.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 1 m 68 cm

    Exchange one m for 100 cm, then subtract: 220 − 52 = 168 cm. Regroup the result into m and cm.

    1 m100 cm each=100 cm
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  3. A3

    Express 4,250 m as km and m.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 4 km 250 m

    Partition 4,250 into 4 full groups of 1,000 plus 250.

    1 km1000 m each=1,000 m
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  4. A4

    Subtract 965 m from 2 km 20 m. Give mixed units.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 1 km 55 m

    Exchange one km for 1000 m, then subtract: 2020 − 965 = 1055 m. Regroup the result into km and m.

    1 km1000 m each=1,000 m
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  5. A5

    Express 3,875 mL as L and mL.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 3 L 875 mL

    Partition 3,875 into 3 full groups of 1,000 plus 875.

    1 L1000 mL each=1,000 mL
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  6. A6

    Express 6,065 g as kg and g.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 6 kg 65 g

    Partition 6,065 into 6 full groups of 1,000 plus 65.

    1 kg1000 g each=1,000 g
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  7. A7

    A route is 5 km 375 m long. A walker finishes 1219 m of the route. How far remains? Express in km and m.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 4 km 156 m

    The route is 5375 m. Subtract 1219 m to get 4156 m; regroup into kilometers and meters.

    1 km1000 m each=1,000 m
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  8. A8

    Convert 2 m 75 cm into cm.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 275 cm

    2 m = 200 cm; add 75 to make 275 cm.

    1 m100 cm each=100 cm
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  9. A9

    Subtract 84 cm from 2 m 80 cm. Give mixed units.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 1 m 96 cm

    Exchange one m for 100 cm, then subtract: 280 − 84 = 196 cm. Regroup the result into m and cm.

    1 m100 cm each=100 cm
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  10. A10

    Convert 6 km 375 m into m.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 6,375 m

    6 km = 6,000 m; add 375 to make 6,375 m.

    1 km1000 m each=1,000 m
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  11. A11

    Subtract 382 m from 5 km 125 m. Give mixed units.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 4 km 743 m

    Exchange one km for 1000 m, then subtract: 5125 − 382 = 4743 m. Regroup the result into km and m.

    1 km1000 m each=1,000 m
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  12. A12

    Convert 6 L 875 mL into mL.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 6,875 mL

    6 L = 6,000 mL; add 875 to make 6,875 mL.

    1 L1000 mL each=1,000 mL
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  13. A13

    Convert 4 kg 40 g into g.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 4,040 g

    4 kg = 4,000 g; add 40 to make 4,040 g.

    1 kg1000 g each=1,000 g
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  14. A14

    A route is 5 km 20 m long. A walker finishes 1312 m of the route. How far remains? Express in km and m.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 3 km 708 m

    The route is 5020 m. Subtract 1312 m to get 3708 m; regroup into kilometers and meters.

    1 km1000 m each=1,000 m
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  15. A15

    Express 855 cm as m and cm.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 8 m 55 cm

    Partition 855 into 8 full groups of 100 plus 55.

    1 m100 cm each=100 cm
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  16. A16

    Subtract 88 cm from 4 m 80 cm. Give mixed units.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 3 m 92 cm

    Exchange one m for 100 cm, then subtract: 480 − 88 = 392 cm. Regroup the result into m and cm.

    1 m100 cm each=100 cm
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  17. A17

    Express 4,055 m as km and m.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 4 km 55 m

    Partition 4,055 into 4 full groups of 1,000 plus 55.

    1 km1000 m each=1,000 m
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  18. A18

    Subtract 903 m from 8 km 375 m. Give mixed units.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 7 km 472 m

    Exchange one km for 1000 m, then subtract: 8375 − 903 = 7472 m. Regroup the result into km and m.

    1 km1000 m each=1,000 m
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  19. A19

    Express 8,875 mL as L and mL.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 8 L 875 mL

    Partition 8,875 into 8 full groups of 1,000 plus 875.

    1 L1000 mL each=1,000 mL
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  20. A20

    Express 3,020 g as kg and g.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 3 kg 20 g

    Partition 3,020 into 3 full groups of 1,000 plus 20.

    1 kg1000 g each=1,000 g
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  21. A21

    A route is 7 km 55 m long. A walker finishes 1846 m of the route. How far remains? Express in km and m.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 5 km 209 m

    The route is 7055 m. Subtract 1846 m to get 5209 m; regroup into kilometers and meters.

    1 km1000 m each=1,000 m
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  22. A22

    Convert 2 m 50 cm into cm.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 250 cm

    2 m = 200 cm; add 50 to make 250 cm.

    1 m100 cm each=100 cm
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  23. A23

    Subtract 87 cm from 3 m 55 cm. Give mixed units.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 2 m 68 cm

    Exchange one m for 100 cm, then subtract: 355 − 87 = 268 cm. Regroup the result into m and cm.

    1 m100 cm each=100 cm
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  24. A24

    Convert 8 km 20 m into m.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 8,020 m

    8 km = 8,000 m; add 20 to make 8,020 m.

    1 km1000 m each=1,000 m
    One larger unit is exchanged into an equal number of smaller units without changing the quantity.
  25. A25

    Explain how to subtract 70 cm from 5 m 20 cm without writing a negative number of centimeters.

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 4 m 50 cm

    Exchange 1 m for 100 cm: 4 m 120 cm − 70 cm = 4 m 50 cm.

  26. A26

    A student claims 4 m 50 cm means 450 m. What unit should the total use?

    Reveal explanation

    Answer: 450 cm

    There are 100 centimeters in one meter, so 4 m 50 cm equals 450 cm, not meters.

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