Curriculum›4B›Chapter 15

Reflex Angles

Semester 4B · Chapter 15 · Lesson 5 · MATH-4B-C15-L05

Learning goal: Identify and compute reflex angles using full-turn relationships.

Before you begin: prerequisite check

Recall: 15.04. Attempt these questions independently first.

Question 1 · angle arithmetic

An angle of 84° lies next to another angle on a straight line. Find the missing angle.

Show answer and reasoning
96°

Adjacent angles along a straight line add to 180°. Subtract 84 from 180.

Question 2 · angle arithmetic

An angle of 60° lies next to another angle on a straight line. Find the missing angle.

Show answer and reasoning
120°

Adjacent angles along a straight line add to 180°. Subtract 60 from 180.

Question 3 · angle arithmetic

An angle of 50° lies next to another angle on a straight line. Find the missing angle.

Show answer and reasoning
130°

Adjacent angles along a straight line add to 180°. Subtract 50 from 180.

Key vocabulary

vertex
common endpoint of two rays
degree
unit for angular turn
protractor
tool measuring angles
reflex angle
turn greater than 180° but less than 360°

Understand the concept

A reflex angle measures more than 180° and less than 360°. Two rays form a smaller turn and a larger turn around the same vertex. If the smaller angle is 75°, the reflex angle is 360°−75°=285°. The word reflex refers to which turn is measured, not how long the rays are. Draw a curved arrow around the outside of the smaller region to mark the reflex angle. A 75° angle is acute; its 285° complement around a full turn is reflex.

Common misunderstanding to avoid: Confusing reflex with obtuse

Fully worked examples and immediate checks

Read each example, predict how to begin, then follow its numerical explanation. The check below it is a fresh problem.

Worked example 1

Question 1 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 94°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Answer: 266°

Reflex angle = 360°−94°=266°. Mark the outside turn.

Check 1: try it yourself

Question 1 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 71°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
289°

Reflex angle = 360°−71°=289°. Mark the outside turn.

Worked example 2

Question 2 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 136°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Answer: 224°

Reflex angle = 360°−136°=224°. Mark the outside turn.

Check 2: try it yourself

Question 2 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 93°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
267°

Reflex angle = 360°−93°=267°. Mark the outside turn.

Worked example 3

Question 3 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 46°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Answer: 314°

Reflex angle = 360°−46°=314°. Mark the outside turn.

Check 3: try it yourself

Question 3 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 117°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
243°

Reflex angle = 360°−117°=243°. Mark the outside turn.

Guided practice

Question 1 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 131°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
229°

Reflex angle = 360°−131°=229°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 2 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 29°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
331°

Reflex angle = 360°−29°=331°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 3 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 118°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
242°

Reflex angle = 360°−118°=242°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 4 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 157°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
203°

Reflex angle = 360°−157°=203°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 5 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 148°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
212°

Reflex angle = 360°−148°=212°. Mark the outside turn.

Independent practice

Question 1 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 159°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
201°

Reflex angle = 360°−159°=201°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 2 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 163°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
197°

Reflex angle = 360°−163°=197°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 3 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 92°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
268°

Reflex angle = 360°−92°=268°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 4 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 52°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
308°

Reflex angle = 360°−52°=308°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 5 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 87°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
273°

Reflex angle = 360°−87°=273°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 6 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 33°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
327°

Reflex angle = 360°−33°=327°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 7 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 123°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
237°

Reflex angle = 360°−123°=237°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 8 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 133°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
227°

Reflex angle = 360°−133°=227°. Mark the outside turn.

Challenge and transfer

Use a diagram or verbal justification where appropriate. The goal is transfer rather than speed.

Question 1 · reasoning

The smaller angle between two rays is 118°. Find their reflex angle. Explain which turn or benchmark you used.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
242°

Reflex angle = 360°−118°=242°. Mark the outside turn. The explanation must identify the selected angle region and use 90°, 180°, or 360° as appropriate.

Question 2 · error analysis

A learner claims: “An angle of 240° is obtuse.” Identify what is wrong or incomplete and give a mathematically correct explanation.

Show answer and reasoning
False: 240° is reflex because it is larger than 180° and smaller than 360°.

False: 240° is reflex because it is larger than 180° and smaller than 360°. Explain the relevant quantities or properties, not merely the final answer.

Exit check

Question 1 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 109°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
251°

Reflex angle = 360°−109°=251°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 2 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 132°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
228°

Reflex angle = 360°−132°=228°. Mark the outside turn.

Question 3 · reflex angle

The smaller angle between two rays is 154°. Find their reflex angle.

?°Reflex turn: use the outside region
Show answer and reasoning
206°

Reflex angle = 360°−154°=206°. Mark the outside turn.

Mastery check: Solve a new instance without hints, explain why the method works, and return later to confirm retention.